Agapanthia (Agapanthia) cardui (Linnaeus, 1767)
[= Agapanthia pannonica Kratochvíl, 1985; ❖]

Subfamilia: LAMIINAE  /  Tribus: AGAPANTHIINI
Agapanthia cardui
[Photo © David Navrátil, click on the picture for 4K resolution]

Agapanthia cardui,+ a widespread species in Central and Southern Europe southward to southern Greece, Italy (southward to Sicily) and Spain (to Gibraltar), has been described from "Europa Australioris" as Cerambyx Cardui by Carl Linné in 1767 [✮]. Larvae develop in stalks of various herbaceous plants, life-cycle one year. Adults can be found on host plants from April to July [✧].

Further clarification of nomenclatural status and distributional ranges of A. cardui complex is needed. The part of the Gianfarnco Sama' work about the taxonomy of this group very well explains the status of this species [❖].

Body length:6 – 14 mm
Life cycle:1 year
Adults in:April – July
Host plant:polyphagous in various herbaceous plants (Carduus, Cirsium, Knautia, Centranthus, Silybum)
Distribution:Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Luxembourg, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Sicily, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Turkey, Egypt


The mounted specimens were collected in: ♂ – NNM Pouzdřanská step (Pouzdřany village environs, Břeclav district, South Moravia, Czechia) on May 17, 2020; ♀ – Kamenica nad Hronom environs (Nové Zámky district, Nitra region, Slovakia) on May 12, 2007. The depicted beetles living were collected in Soutok Game Reserve (Pohansko Chateau environs, Břeclav ditrict, South Moravia Czechia) on June 5, 2016.

Collected by David Navrátil and Daniel Rydzi


[✮]
Linné C.:
Systema Naturæ
Editio Duodecima Reformata, Laurent Salvius, Holmiæ 1 (2): 533-1327 [page 632], 1767. [download pdf icon]

[✧]
Sláma M.E.F.:
Tesaříkovití – Cerambycidae České republiky a Slovenské republiky.
[ Cerambycidae of the Czech Republic and Slovak Republic. ]
Milan Sláma private printing, Krhanice, 383pp [page 352 as A. pannonica], 1998 [ISBN: 80-238-2627-1]. [download pdf icon]

[❖]
Sama G.:
Notes on the genus Agapanthia Serville, 1835 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae: Agapanthiini).
Boletín Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 42: 123-127, 2008. [download pdf icon]


Agapanthia cardui
[Photo © Daniel Rydzi]
Agapanthia cardui
Agapanthia cardui
Agapanthia cardui
[Photo © Daniel Rydzi]


 
SubfamiliaLamiinae Latreille, 1825
TribusAgapanthiini Mulsant, 1839
GenusAgapanthia Audinet-Serville, 1835
Subgenus>Agapanthia Audinet-Serville, 1835
SpeciesAgapanthia (Agapanthia) cardui (Linnaeus, 1767)